Maize Farming in Kenya
Maize is the staple food crop for many Kenyans and plays a critical role in ensuring food security. In this section, we'll explore the ideal growing conditions, growth stages, and management practices for successful maize farming.
Ideal Conditions
- Temperature: 15°C to 30°C
- Rainfall: 500-800mm annually
- Soil pH: 5.5 to 7.5
- Pesticides: Required during the vegetative stage to prevent pests like maize stalk borer
Growth Stages
- Germination: 7-12 days
- Vegetative: 30-40 days
- Flowering: 45-55 days
- Maturity: 90-120 days
Maize Prices (Last 5 Years)
| Year | Local Price (KES/kg) | Export Price (USD/kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 50 | 0.5 |
